{"id":84428,"date":"2026-02-03T11:51:27","date_gmt":"2026-02-03T14:51:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ubirataonline.com.br\/why-jackie-robinson-testified-against-paul-robeson\/"},"modified":"2026-02-03T11:51:29","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T14:51:29","slug":"why-jackie-robinson-testified-against-paul-robeson","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ubirataonline.com.br\/en\/why-jackie-robinson-testified-against-paul-robeson\/","title":{"rendered":"Why Jackie Robinson Testified Against Paul Robeson"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Six days later, he gives another performance, in Washington, D.C., in Room 226 of the Old House Office Building on Capitol Hill. Senator John Wood, of Ku Klux Klan progeny, then shepherd of the <em class=\"small\">HUAC<\/em>, had invited him to testify about the \u201ccommunist infiltration of minority groups,\u201d seemingly evidenced by the interest that Black American figures had demonstrated in the Soviet Union, which had championed racial equality. \u201cThe appeal of the Soviet Union to Black Americans could be best seen not through the convoluted rubric of U.S.-Soviet foreign relations, but rather through the political disenfranchisement, daily hardships, and violence of Black life in the United States,\u201d Bryant writes. In the thirties, a cadre of Black artists, including the poets Langston Hughes and Claude McKay, had been welcomed by the Soviets. But it was no longer the thirties, and the exigency of Negro loyalty had everyone spooked.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Robinson is an \u201cunenthusiastic\u201d witness, Bryant relays, appearing before the committee, which has by then burnished its persecution tactics on \u201csubversives\u201d in Hollywood and beyond. His testimony is a divided text, serving a few different masters, according to Bryant. Having consulted with his wife, Rachel, Robinson tries to moderate the hotheadedness of the committee, citing the Negro plight: \u201cJust because communists kick up a big fuss over racial discrimination when it suits their purposes, a lot of people try to pretend that the whole issue is a creation of the communist imagination.\u201d But this is not the substance of the speech that sticks. It\u2019s his comments about Robeson that would draw headlines. In April, while Robeson, a global star, was on his way to a concert in Russia, he had attended a convention of leftists in Paris. He had sung \u201cJoe Hill\u201d\u2014the protest song about the eponymous laborer, songwriter, and communist, who was accused of murder in 1914, and executed in Utah the following year. Robeson had also given a speech in Paris condemning the arms race. \u201cIt is unthinkable that American Negroes would go to war on behalf of those who have oppressed for generations against the Soviet Union which in one generation has lifted our people to full dignity,\u201d Robeson reportedly said, according to the Associated Press\u2014a statement that was twisted in the media as an insurrectionary call to Negroes back home. When the <em class=\"small\">HUAC<\/em> asks Robinson about these remarks, he hedges: if Robeson did make those comments, well, then, \u201cit sounds very silly to me.\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">\u201cSilly\u201d\u2014no doubt a Robinson word. If he is an elocutionist, then he is an elocutionist of the unaffected. He would go on to say that Robeson \u201chas a right to his personal views, and if he wants to sound silly when he expresses them in public, that\u2019s his business and not mine. He\u2019s still a famous ex-athlete and a great singer and actor.\u201d But the testimony doesn\u2019t end there. Later, Robinson declares that Negroes have invested too much in the country\u2019s welfare to \u201cthrow it away because of a siren song sung in bass\u201d\u2014a shock of hostile poetry in the testimony. Bryant believes that Robinson did not craft this phrase himself. The writer argues that it has the fingerprints of Robinson\u2019s manager, Branch Rickey, all over it. In the standard Robinson myth of interracial union, Rickey is the progressive innovator\u2014the manager who took the player under his wing and broke the color line of the game. That\u2019s oversimplifying things, Bryant counters. Rickey was also an opportunist and a manipulator; in other words, he was the father figure. A hard-nosed nationalist, and an acquisitive evangelist, he had stock in the expulsion of the anti-imperialists, including Robeson. \u201cSiren song sung in bass,\u201d Bryant argues, could not have been written by anyone but Rickey. The torque of it points to the intensity of his obsession. It is also the phrase that cements Robeson\u2019s fate.<\/p>\n<p class=\"paywall\">Why would Robinson go along with it? In \u201cKings and Pawns,\u201d Bryant probes the \u201cdormant Black history\u201d of postwar machinations, overshadowed in our collective consciousness by the sheer momentum of the civil-rights movement. Robinson would have seen himself as a combatant (he was a veteran, and did experience the special mistreatment of the Black soldier) in what was known in the Black press as the \u201cDouble V\u201d campaign, meaning the defeat of fascism abroad and of racism at home. This bias toward the future, even at the expense of would-be allies like Robeson\u2014this is why a 2019 article in <em>The Nation<\/em> <a data-offer-url=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/archive\/huac-jackie-robinson-paul-robeson\/\" class=\"external-link\" data-event-click=\"{&quot;element&quot;:&quot;ExternalLink&quot;,&quot;outgoingURL&quot;:&quot;https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/archive\/huac-jackie-robinson-paul-robeson\/&quot;}\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thenation.com\/article\/archive\/huac-jackie-robinson-paul-robeson\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">frighteningly<\/a> misrepresents Robinson\u2019s testimony, a moment of a political voice being compromised, as moving, a precursor to the rebellion of Colin Kaepernick against the N.F.L.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p><br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newyorker.com\/culture\/critics-notebook\/why-jackie-robinson-testified-against-paul-robeson\">Source link <\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Six days later, he gives another performance, in Washington, D.C., in Room 226 of the Old House Office Building on Capitol Hill. Senator John Wood, of Ku Klux Klan progeny, then shepherd of the HUAC, had invited him to testify about the \u201ccommunist infiltration of minority groups,\u201d seemingly evidenced by the interest that Black American [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":84429,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAow2JLhCw:productID":"","_gspb_post_css":"","maa_idioma":"","maa_pais":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2725],"tags":[17159,3160,17161,8033,17160],"class_list":["post-84428","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-europe","tag-jackie","tag-paul","tag-robeson","tag-robinson","tag-testified"],"blocksy_meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.6 (Yoast SEO v27.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Why Jackie Robinson Testified Against Paul Robeson - Ubirat\u00e3 Online Not\u00edcias - A realidade ao seu alcance!<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Six days later, he gives another performance, in Washington, D.C., in Room 226 of the Old House Office Building on Capitol Hill. 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